3.饮食注意
布洛芬会增加胃和肾脏的负担，虽然在正确服药、不过量的前提下，其对身体的损伤可以忽略不计，但为了缓解胃肠不适，还是建议随餐或餐后服药，服药的同时需要至少喝118毫升的水。
对乙酰氨基酚是在肝脏代谢的，如果服药同时饮酒，可能导致药物代谢不完全，增加肝脏毒性风险。因此，不仅服药期间要避免饮酒，平时有肝脏疾病或酗酒的人也不适合服用对乙酰氨基酚。
4.特殊人群
为了降低风险，六个月以下的婴儿或者孕妇需避免服用布洛芬，退烧药只选择对乙酰氨基酚；老年人或者有胃肠、肾脏问题，有溃疡、炎性肠病史的患者，也最好选择对乙酰氨基酚；每日需服用阿司匹林的患者也要避免服用布洛芬，因为布洛芬会干扰阿司匹林的效果，退烧药可以选择对乙酰氨基酚。
具体用药建议，请务必遵循医嘱。
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作者｜叶拾
审核｜李侗曾 首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院感染综合科主任医师
